H1B Alternatives

Visa Library

L-1A Intracompany Transferee, Executive or Manager

Intracompany transfer for executives and managers — file at any time, no lottery, with a path to EB-1C green card.

You have worked abroad as an executive or manager for a company that has, or is establishing, a related US entity. The L-1A lets that company transfer you to the US to perform an executive or managerial role.

Editorial summary

Transfer executives or managers from a foreign office to a related US entity.

Who it's for

  • Executives and managers at multinational companies opening or expanding US operations
  • Founders who have built a foreign entity and are launching a related US entity
  • Senior leaders with at least one continuous year of qualifying foreign employment in the prior three years

Eligibility

  • One continuous year of qualifying foreign employment in the prior three years.
  • The foreign and US entities must have a qualifying relationship (parent, subsidiary, branch, or affiliate).
  • The role both abroad and in the US must be primarily executive or managerial under USCIS standards.
  • Functional managers (managing a critical function rather than people) qualify, but the documentation standard is higher.

Process

  1. Step 1

    Document the corporate relationship

    Provide ownership-and-control documentation tying the foreign entity to the US entity.

  2. Step 2

    Demonstrate the qualifying year abroad

    Employment letters, payroll records, and role descriptions covering the qualifying year.

  3. Step 3

    Build the role specification

    Detailed job description with executive or managerial duties — not technical or operational.

  4. Step 4

    File Form I-129 with L supplement

    Including new-office documentation if applicable (lease, business plan, hiring plan).

  5. Step 5

    Consular processing or change of status

    Standard L-1 visa interview if abroad; otherwise change of status from a current US visa category.

Timeline

  • Documentation gathering: 4-6 weeks for established offices, 8-12 weeks for new offices
  • USCIS adjudication standard: 2-4 months
  • Premium processing: 15 calendar days
  • New-office L-1A first year is conditional; full extension requires demonstrating active operations

Cost

  • USCIS filing fee: $1,015
  • Asylum Program Fee: $300 (small employers $150, nonprofits $0)
  • Fraud prevention and detection fee: $500
  • Premium processing (optional): $2,805
  • Attorney fees: $4,000-$10,000 typical

Where it works

  • No lottery; file year-round
  • Direct EB-1C pathway to a green card without PERM labor certification
  • L-2 spouses are work-authorized incident to status
  • Dual intent permitted

Where it breaks

  • Strict managerial-vs-operational evidentiary line; technical leads often struggle
  • New-office cases face heightened scrutiny in year-one extensions
  • Seven-year maximum stay if no green card progression
  • Requires bona fide foreign entity — not viable for first-time entrepreneurs without an existing foreign company

Frequently asked

Can a startup founder qualify?

Yes if there is a real foreign entity with at least a year of operations and a qualifying year of executive or managerial employment. A foreign entity created weeks before the petition will not satisfy the qualifying-year requirement.

Does the foreign entity need to keep operating?

Yes — the qualifying corporate relationship must persist throughout the L-1 validity period.

Is there a lottery?

No. The L-1 is petition-based with no annual cap.

Can I bring my family?

Yes — spouse on L-2 (work-authorized) and children under 21 on L-2.

Sources cited on this page

Where to go next

The Library curates the best of external research and the four sister properties used to act on the evidence above.

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